فهرست‌

logo with site

 

سبک‌های متداول استناد

Details
Category: research quides

 

 

سبک‌های متداول استناد برای نگارش علمی

  APA   image   ACM   image   Harvard    image   IEEE   image   Vancouver

 

 

 

اطلاعات خلاصه سبک‌های استناد:

  • APA: (انجمن روانشناسی آمریکا) مناسب رشته‌های روانشناسی، علوم اجتماعی. منابع را براساس نام فامیل نویسنده الفبایی می‌کند. ارجاع درون‌متنی: (Raskin, 2002)
  • ACM: (انجمن ماشین آلات کامپیوتری) مناسب رشته‌های کامپیوتر، منابع را براساس نام فامیل نویسنده الفبایی می‌کند. ارجاع درون‌متنی: [Phillips 2001]
  • Harvard: منابع را براساس نام فامیل نویسنده الفبایی می‌کند. ارجاع درون‌متنی: (Smith & Bruce 1997)
  • IEEE: (موسسه مهندسان برق و الکترونیک) منابع را به ترتیب استناد و براساس شماره فهرست می‌کند. ارجاع درون‌متنی: [1] یا [8, 10]
  • Vancouver: منابع را به ترتیب استناد و براساس شماره فهرست می‌کند. ارجاع درون‌متنی: 1,3,5

 

موتورهای استناددهی خودکار:

با توجه به اهمیت استناددهی و رعایت سبک‌های صحیح استناد، برای منابع لاتین می‌توانید از ماشین‌های استناد نیز استفاده کنید که با انتخاب نوع استناد و دریافت اطلاعات خاص درباره منبع از شما، به طور خودکار ساختار استناددهی همان منبع را در اختیار شما قرار می‌دهند که می‌توانید از آن استفاده کنید.  برخی از موتورهای استناددهی را می‌توانید از لینک‌های زیر استفاده کنید:

  • EasyBib: هدف توانمندسازی دانشجویان در استفاده از استنادات در فرایند پژوهش است.
  • BibMe: ساده‌ترین ابزاری که برای استناد کاملا خودکار و رایگان قابل استفاده است.
  • Citation Machine: ماشین استناد در سه گام به پژوهشگران کمک می‌کند تا استنادات خود را شکل دهند.
  • Reference Generator:  سامانه تولید خودکار منابع برون‌متنی(مرکز منطقه‌ای اطلاع‌رسانی علوم و فناوری)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

J! InfoRequestSessionProfileQueries49
11.342MBMemory Usage489msRequest Duration
Joomla! Version4.4.2
PHP Version8.2.13
Identityguest
Response200
Templatefumlibrary
Database
Server
mysql
Version
10.5.29-MariaDB-0+deb11u1-log
Collation
utf8mb4_persian_ci
Conn Collation
utf8mb4_general_ci
$_GET
array:2 [ "id" => "4583" "view" => "article" ]
$_POST
[]
$_SESSION
array:1 [ "joomla" => "***redacted***" ]
$_COOKIE
[]
$_SERVER
array:42 [ "HTTPS" => "on" "SSL_TLS_SNI" => "stp2.um.ac.ir" "HTTP_HOST" => "stp2.um.ac.ir" "...
session
array:3 [ "counter" => 1 "timer" => array:3 [ "start" => 1750029153 "last" => 1750029153...
registry
array:3 [ "data" => [] "initialized" => false "separator" => "." ]
user
array:18 [ "id" => 0 "name" => null "username" => null "email" => null "password" => "***r...
plg_system_languagefilter
array:1 [ "language" => "en-GB" ]
  • afterLoad (455.51KB) (2.47ms)
  • afterInitialise (1.29MB) (56.56ms)
  • afterRoute (1.68MB) (31.47ms)
  • beforeRenderComponent com_content (53.57KB) (2.05ms)
  • Before Access::preloadComponents (all components) (45.61KB) (3.95ms)
  • After Access::preloadComponents (all components) (123.05KB) (616μs)
  • Before Access::preloadPermissions (com_content) (1.85KB) (64μs)
  • After Access::preloadPermissions (com_content) (2.77MB) (11.07ms)
  • Before Access::getAssetRules (id:5633 name:com_content.article.4583) (130.65KB) (578μs)
  • After Access::getAssetRules (id:5633 name:com_content.article.4583) (9.16KB) (337μs)
  • afterRenderComponent com_content (266.77KB) (20.26ms)
  • Before Access::getAssetRules (id:8 name:com_content) (36.77KB) (2.8ms)
  • After Access::getAssetRules (id:8 name:com_content) (1.28KB) (30μs)
  • afterDispatch (13.09KB) (1.39ms)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_menu (منوی اصلی - انگلیسی) (323.8KB) (10.3ms)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_menu (منوی اصلی - انگلیسی) (1.16MB) (302ms)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (لوگو) (1.19KB) (146μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (لوگو) (4.47KB) (723μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_breadcrumbs (Breadcrumbs) (743.06KB) (3.39ms)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_breadcrumbs (Breadcrumbs) (17.98KB) (1.5ms)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_breadcrumbs (Breadcrumbs) (704B) (10μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_breadcrumbs (Breadcrumbs) (3.48KB) (316μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (شبکه های اجتماعی) (128B) (58μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (شبکه های اجتماعی) (928B) (140μs)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_custom (شبکه های اجتماعی) (736B) (4μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_custom (شبکه های اجتماعی) (3.83KB) (79μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_menu (منوی سمت راست(فارسی)) (1.51KB) (51μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_menu (منوی سمت راست(فارسی)) (309.77KB) (13.91ms)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_menu (منوی سمت راست(فارسی)) (736B) (10μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_menu (منوی سمت راست(فارسی)) (14.33KB) (101μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (middle) (2.32KB) (73μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (middle) (976B) (148μs)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_custom (middle) (704B) (5μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_custom (middle) (3.73KB) (79μs)
  • beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (آرم کتابخانه مرکزی) (184B) (46μs)
  • afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (آرم کتابخانه مرکزی) (928B) (126μs)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_custom (آرم کتابخانه مرکزی) (736B) (5μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_custom (آرم کتابخانه مرکزی) (2.95KB) (73μs)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_menu (منوی اصلی - انگلیسی) (1.96KB) (47μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_menu (منوی اصلی - انگلیسی) (271.32KB) (569μs)
  • beforeRenderModule mod_custom (لوگو) (2.56KB) (52μs)
  • afterRenderModule mod_custom (لوگو) (2.18KB) (41μs)
  • afterRender (790.77KB) (19.92ms)
  • 1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_menu (منوی اصلی - انگلیسی) (1.16MB) (61.81%)
    301.95ms
    1 x afterInitialise (1.29MB) (11.58%)
    56.56ms
    1 x afterRoute (1.68MB) (6.44%)
    31.47ms
    1 x afterRenderComponent com_content (266.77KB) (4.15%)
    20.26ms
    1 x afterRender (790.77KB) (4.08%)
    19.92ms
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_menu (منوی سمت راست(فارسی)) (309.77KB) (2.85%)
    13.91ms
    1 x After Access::preloadPermissions (com_content) (2.77MB) (2.27%)
    11.07ms
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_menu (منوی اصلی - انگلیسی) (323.8KB) (2.11%)
    10.30ms
    1 x Before Access::preloadComponents (all components) (45.61KB) (0.81%)
    3.95ms
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_breadcrumbs (Breadcrumbs) (743.06KB) (0.69%)
    3.39ms
    1 x Before Access::getAssetRules (id:8 name:com_content) (36.77KB) (0.57%)
    2.80ms
    1 x afterLoad (455.51KB) (0.51%)
    2.47ms
    1 x beforeRenderComponent com_content (53.57KB) (0.42%)
    2.05ms
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_breadcrumbs (Breadcrumbs) (17.98KB) (0.31%)
    1.50ms
    1 x afterDispatch (13.09KB) (0.28%)
    1.39ms
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (لوگو) (4.47KB) (0.15%)
    723μs
    1 x After Access::preloadComponents (all components) (123.05KB) (0.13%)
    616μs
    1 x Before Access::getAssetRules (id:5633 name:com_content.article.4583) (130.65KB) (0.12%)
    578μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_menu (منوی اصلی - انگلیسی) (271.32KB) (0.12%)
    569μs
    1 x After Access::getAssetRules (id:5633 name:com_content.article.4583) (9.16KB) (0.07%)
    337μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_breadcrumbs (Breadcrumbs) (3.48KB) (0.06%)
    316μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (middle) (976B) (0.03%)
    148μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (لوگو) (1.19KB) (0.03%)
    146μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (شبکه های اجتماعی) (928B) (0.03%)
    140μs
    1 x afterRenderRawModule mod_custom (آرم کتابخانه مرکزی) (928B) (0.03%)
    126μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_menu (منوی سمت راست(فارسی)) (14.33KB) (0.02%)
    101μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (شبکه های اجتماعی) (3.83KB) (0.02%)
    79μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (middle) (3.73KB) (0.02%)
    79μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (آرم کتابخانه مرکزی) (2.95KB) (0.01%)
    73μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (middle) (2.32KB) (0.01%)
    73μs
    1 x Before Access::preloadPermissions (com_content) (1.85KB) (0.01%)
    64μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (شبکه های اجتماعی) (128B) (0.01%)
    58μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (لوگو) (2.56KB) (0.01%)
    52μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_menu (منوی سمت راست(فارسی)) (1.51KB) (0.01%)
    51μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_menu (منوی اصلی - انگلیسی) (1.96KB) (0.01%)
    47μs
    1 x beforeRenderRawModule mod_custom (آرم کتابخانه مرکزی) (184B) (0.01%)
    46μs
    1 x afterRenderModule mod_custom (لوگو) (2.18KB) (0.01%)
    41μs
    1 x After Access::getAssetRules (id:8 name:com_content) (1.28KB) (0.01%)
    30μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_breadcrumbs (Breadcrumbs) (704B) (0%)
    10μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_menu (منوی سمت راست(فارسی)) (736B) (0%)
    10μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (middle) (704B) (0%)
    5μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (آرم کتابخانه مرکزی) (736B) (0%)
    5μs
    1 x beforeRenderModule mod_custom (شبکه های اجتماعی) (736B) (0%)
    4μs
49 statements were executed, 17 of which were duplicates, 32 unique27.53ms2.81MB
UniquesDuplicates 1Duplicates 2Duplicates 3Duplicates 4Duplicates 5Duplicates 6Duplicates 7Duplicates 8
  • SELECT `data` FROM `hcnov_session` WHERE `session_id` = ?730μs17KBParams/libraries/vendor/joomla/session/src/Handler/DatabaseHandler.php:261Copy
  • SELECT `session_id` FROM `hcnov_session` WHERE `session_id` = :session_id LIMIT 1385μs16.98KBParams/libraries/src/Session/MetadataManager.php:187Copy
  • INSERT INTO `hcnov_session` (`session_id`,`guest`,`time`,`userid`,`username`,`client_id`) VALUES (:session_id, :guest, :time, :user_id, :username, :client_id)2.23ms1.66KBParamsCopy
  • SELECT `extension_id` AS `id`,`element` AS `option`,`params`,`enabled` FROM `hcnov_extensions` WHERE `type` = 'component' AND `state` = 0 AND `enabled` = 1170μs16.84KB/libraries/src/Component/ComponentHelper.php:399Copy
  • SELECT `id`,`rules` FROM `hcnov_viewlevels`263μs16.44KB/libraries/src/Access/Access.php:955Copy
  • SELECT `b`.`id` FROM `hcnov_usergroups` AS `a` LEFT JOIN `hcnov_usergroups` AS `b` ON `b`.`lft` <= `a`.`lft` AND `b`.`rgt` >= `a`.`rgt` WHERE `a`.`id` = :guest110μs17.03KBParams/libraries/src/Access/Access.php:868Copy
  • SELECT `folder` AS `type`,`element` AS `name`,`params` AS `params`,`extension_id` AS `id` FROM `hcnov_extensions` WHERE `enabled` = 1 AND `type` = 'plugin' AND `state` IN (0,1) AND `access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) ORDER BY `ordering`155μs19.82KBParams/libraries/src/Plugin/PluginHelper.php:294Copy
  • SELECT * FROM `hcnov_languages` WHERE `published` = 1 ORDER BY `ordering` ASC165μs16.42KB/libraries/src/Language/LanguageHelper.php:142Copy
  • SELECT `element`,`name`,`client_id`,`extension_id` FROM `hcnov_extensions` WHERE `type` = 'language' AND `state` = 0 AND `enabled` = 1143μs16.88KB/libraries/src/Language/LanguageHelper.php:213Copy
  • SELECT * FROM hcnov_rsform_config137μs16.48KB/administrator/components/com_rsform/helpers/config.php:52Copy
  • SELECT `m`.`id`,`m`.`menutype`,`m`.`title`,`m`.`alias`,`m`.`note`,`m`.`link`,`m`.`type`,`m`.`level`,`m`.`language`,`m`.`browserNav`,`m`.`access`,`m`.`params`,`m`.`home`,`m`.`img`,`m`.`template_style_id`,`m`.`component_id`,`m`.`parent_id`,`m`.`path` AS `route`,`e`.`element` AS `component` FROM `hcnov_menu` AS `m` LEFT JOIN `hcnov_extensions` AS `e` ON `m`.`component_id` = `e`.`extension_id` WHERE ( (`m`.`published` = 1 AND `m`.`parent_id` > 0 AND `m`.`client_id` = 0) AND (`m`.`publish_up` IS NULL OR `m`.`publish_up` <= :currentDate1)) AND (`m`.`publish_down` IS NULL OR `m`.`publish_down` >= :currentDate2) ORDER BY `m`.`lft`6.63ms1.47MBParams/libraries/src/Menu/SiteMenu.php:166Copy
  • SELECT * FROM hcnov_extensions WHERE element = "com_multicats"147μs16.63KB/administrator/components/com_multicats/helpers/multicats.php:759Copy
  • SELECT `id`,`home`,`template`,`s`.`params`,`inheritable`,`parent` FROM `hcnov_template_styles` AS `s` LEFT JOIN `hcnov_extensions` AS `e` ON `e`.`element` = `s`.`template` AND `e`.`type` = 'template' AND `e`.`client_id` = `s`.`client_id` WHERE `s`.`client_id` = 0 AND `e`.`enabled` = 1190μs16.19KB/administrator/components/com_templates/src/Model/StyleModel.php:773Copy
  • SELECT `id`,`name`,`rules`,`parent_id` FROM `hcnov_assets` WHERE `name` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2,:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4,:preparedArray5,:preparedArray6,:preparedArray7,:preparedArray8,:preparedArray9,:preparedArray10,:preparedArray11,:preparedArray12,:preparedArray13,:preparedArray14,:preparedArray15,:preparedArray16,:preparedArray17,:preparedArray18,:preparedArray19,:preparedArray20,:preparedArray21,:preparedArray22,:preparedArray23,:preparedArray24,:preparedArray25,:preparedArray26,:preparedArray27,:preparedArray28,:preparedArray29,:preparedArray30,:preparedArray31,:preparedArray32,:preparedArray33,:preparedArray34,:preparedArray35,:preparedArray36,:preparedArray37,:preparedArray38,:preparedArray39,:preparedArray40,:preparedArray41,:preparedArray42,:preparedArray43,:preparedArray44,:preparedArray45,:preparedArray46,:preparedArray47)235μs26.7KBParams/libraries/src/Access/Access.php:357Copy
  • SELECT `id`,`name`,`rules`,`parent_id` FROM `hcnov_assets` WHERE `name` LIKE :asset OR `name` = :extension OR `parent_id` = 01.01ms229.19KBParams/libraries/src/Access/Access.php:301Copy
  • SELECT `a`.`id`,`a`.`asset_id`,`a`.`title`,`a`.`alias`,`a`.`introtext`,`a`.`fulltext`,`a`.`state`,`a`.`catid`,`a`.`created`,`a`.`created_by`,`a`.`created_by_alias`,`a`.`modified`,`a`.`modified_by`,`a`.`checked_out`,`a`.`checked_out_time`,`a`.`publish_up`,`a`.`publish_down`,`a`.`images`,`a`.`urls`,`a`.`attribs`,`a`.`version`,`a`.`ordering`,`a`.`metakey`,`a`.`metadesc`,`a`.`access`,`a`.`hits`,`a`.`metadata`,`a`.`featured`,`a`.`language`,`fp`.`featured_up`,`fp`.`featured_down`,`c`.`title` AS `category_title`,`c`.`alias` AS `category_alias`,`c`.`access` AS `category_access`,`c`.`language` AS `category_language`,`fp`.`ordering`,`u`.`name` AS `author`,`parent`.`title` AS `parent_title`,`parent`.`id` AS `parent_id`,`parent`.`path` AS `parent_route`,`parent`.`alias` AS `parent_alias`,`parent`.`language` AS `parent_language`,ROUND(`v`.`rating_sum` / `v`.`rating_count`, 1) AS `rating`,`v`.`rating_count` AS `rating_count` FROM `hcnov_content` AS `a` INNER JOIN `hcnov_categories` AS `c` ON `c`.`id` = `a`.`catid` LEFT JOIN `hcnov_content_frontpage` AS `fp` ON `fp`.`content_id` = `a`.`id` LEFT JOIN `hcnov_users` AS `u` ON `u`.`id` = `a`.`created_by` LEFT JOIN `hcnov_categories` AS `parent` ON `parent`.`id` = `c`.`parent_id` LEFT JOIN `hcnov_content_rating` AS `v` ON `a`.`id` = `v`.`content_id` WHERE ( (`a`.`id` = :pk AND `c`.`published` > 0 AND `a`.`language` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2)) AND (`a`.`publish_up` IS NULL OR `a`.`publish_up` <= :publishUp)) AND (`a`.`publish_down` IS NULL OR `a`.`publish_down` >= :publishDown) AND `a`.`state` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)2.35ms36.51KBParams/administrator/components/com_multicats/copy/code/com_content/src/Model/ArticleModel.php:215Copy
  • SELECT id,alias FROM hcnov_categories WHERE id = 758168μs17.31KB/components/com_multicats/helpers/content.php:105Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `hcnov_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `hcnov_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` < `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt` AND `c`.`language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)) OR (`c`.`lft` <= `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` <= `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`280μs19.16KBParams/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `m`.`tag_id`,`t`.* FROM `hcnov_contentitem_tag_map` AS `m` INNER JOIN `hcnov_tags` AS `t` ON `m`.`tag_id` = `t`.`id` WHERE `m`.`type_alias` = :contentType AND `m`.`content_item_id` = :id AND `t`.`published` = 1 AND `t`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2)1.21ms18.27KBParams/libraries/src/Helper/TagsHelper.php:388Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `hcnov_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `hcnov_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` < `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt` AND `c`.`language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)) OR (`c`.`lft` <= `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` <= `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`177μs19.16KBParams/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT DISTINCT a.id, a.title, a.name, a.checked_out, a.checked_out_time, a.note, a.state, a.access, a.created_time, a.created_user_id, a.ordering, a.language, a.fieldparams, a.params, a.type, a.default_value, a.context, a.group_id, a.label, a.description, a.required, a.only_use_in_subform,l.title AS language_title, l.image AS language_image,uc.name AS editor,ag.title AS access_level,ua.name AS author_name,g.title AS group_title, g.access as group_access, g.state AS group_state, g.note as group_note FROM hcnov_fields AS a LEFT JOIN `hcnov_languages` AS l ON l.lang_code = a.language LEFT JOIN hcnov_users AS uc ON uc.id=a.checked_out LEFT JOIN hcnov_viewlevels AS ag ON ag.id = a.access LEFT JOIN hcnov_users AS ua ON ua.id = a.created_user_id LEFT JOIN hcnov_fields_groups AS g ON g.id = a.group_id LEFT JOIN `hcnov_fields_categories` AS fc ON fc.field_id = a.id WHERE ( (`a`.`context` = :context AND (`fc`.`category_id` IS NULL OR `fc`.`category_id` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2)) AND `a`.`access` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)) AND (`a`.`group_id` = 0 OR `g`.`access` IN (:preparedArray5,:preparedArray6)) AND `a`.`state` = :state) AND (`a`.`group_id` = 0 OR `g`.`state` = :gstate) AND `a`.`only_use_in_subform` = :only_use_in_subform ORDER BY a.ordering ASC211μs20.21KBParams/libraries/src/MVC/Model/BaseDatabaseModel.php:166Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `hcnov_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `hcnov_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` < `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt` AND `c`.`language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)) OR (`c`.`lft` <= `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` <= `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`198μs19.16KBParams/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `language`,`id` FROM `hcnov_menu` WHERE `home` = '1' AND `published` = 1 AND `client_id` = 0128μs16.13KB/libraries/src/Language/Multilanguage.php:123Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `hcnov_content` WHERE `id` = :id154μs16.92KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `hcnov_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `hcnov_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` < `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt` AND `c`.`language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)) OR (`c`.`lft` <= `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` <= `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`215μs19.13KBParams/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `hcnov_content` WHERE `id` = :id104μs16.92KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `c2`.`language`,CONCAT_WS(':', `c2`.`id`, `c2`.`alias`) AS `id`,CONCAT_WS(':', `ca`.`id`, `ca`.`alias`) AS `catid` FROM `hcnov_content` AS `c` INNER JOIN `hcnov_associations` AS `a` ON `a`.`id` = `c`.`id` AND `a`.`context` = :context INNER JOIN `hcnov_associations` AS `a2` ON `a`.`key` = `a2`.`key` INNER JOIN `hcnov_content` AS `c2` ON `a2`.`id` = `c2`.`id` INNER JOIN `hcnov_categories` AS `ca` ON `c2`.`catid` = `ca`.`id` AND `ca`.`extension` = :extension2 WHERE `c`.`id` = :id AND c2.access IN (1,5) AND c2.language != 'en-GB' AND (c2.publish_up IS NULL OR c2.publish_up <= '2025-06-15 23:12:33') AND (c2.publish_down IS NULL OR c2.publish_down >= '2025-06-15 23:12:33') AND c2.state = 1941μs17.85KBParams/libraries/src/Language/Associations.php:145Copy
  • SELECT `m`.`id`,`m`.`title`,`m`.`module`,`m`.`position`,`m`.`content`,`m`.`showtitle`,`m`.`params`,`mm`.`menuid` FROM `hcnov_modules` AS `m` LEFT JOIN `hcnov_modules_menu` AS `mm` ON `mm`.`moduleid` = `m`.`id` LEFT JOIN `hcnov_extensions` AS `e` ON `e`.`element` = `m`.`module` AND `e`.`client_id` = `m`.`client_id` WHERE ( ( (`m`.`published` = 1 AND `e`.`enabled` = 1 AND `m`.`client_id` = :clientId AND `m`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2)) AND (`m`.`publish_up` IS NULL OR `m`.`publish_up` <= :publishUp)) AND (`m`.`publish_down` IS NULL OR `m`.`publish_down` >= :publishDown)) AND (`mm`.`menuid` = :itemId OR `mm`.`menuid` <= 0) AND `m`.`language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4) ORDER BY `m`.`position`,`m`.`ordering`3.19ms330.67KBParams/libraries/src/Cache/Controller/CallbackController.php:51Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `hcnov_content` WHERE `id` = :id174μs16.92KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `hcnov_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `hcnov_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` < `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt` AND `c`.`language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)) OR (`c`.`lft` <= `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` <= `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`136μs19.13KBParams/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `hcnov_content` WHERE `id` = :id63μs16.92KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT SUM(CASE WHEN `a`.`next_execution` <= :now THEN 1 ELSE 0 END) AS due_count,SUM(CASE WHEN `a`.`locked` IS NULL THEN 0 ELSE 1 END) AS locked_count FROM `hcnov_scheduler_tasks` AS `a` WHERE `a`.`state` = 1671μs17.1KBParams/administrator/components/com_scheduler/src/Model/TasksModel.php:466Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `hcnov_content` WHERE `id` = :id301μs19.42KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `hcnov_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `hcnov_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` < `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt` AND `c`.`language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)) OR (`c`.`lft` <= `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` <= `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`558μs19.13KBParams/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `hcnov_content` WHERE `id` = :id69μs16.92KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `hcnov_content` WHERE `id` = :id97μs16.92KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `hcnov_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `hcnov_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` < `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt` AND `c`.`language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)) OR (`c`.`lft` <= `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` <= `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`410μs19.13KBParams/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `hcnov_content` WHERE `id` = :id68μs16.92KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `hcnov_content` WHERE `id` = :id96μs16.92KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `hcnov_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `hcnov_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` < `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt` AND `c`.`language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)) OR (`c`.`lft` <= `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` <= `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`443μs19.13KBParams/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `hcnov_content` WHERE `id` = :id70μs16.92KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `hcnov_content` WHERE `id` = :id95μs16.92KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `hcnov_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `hcnov_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` < `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt` AND `c`.`language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)) OR (`c`.`lft` <= `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` <= `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`102μs19.13KBParams/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `hcnov_content` WHERE `id` = :id60μs16.92KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `hcnov_content` WHERE `id` = :id245μs16.92KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `c`.`id`,`c`.`asset_id`,`c`.`access`,`c`.`alias`,`c`.`checked_out`,`c`.`checked_out_time`,`c`.`created_time`,`c`.`created_user_id`,`c`.`description`,`c`.`extension`,`c`.`hits`,`c`.`language`,`c`.`level`,`c`.`lft`,`c`.`metadata`,`c`.`metadesc`,`c`.`metakey`,`c`.`modified_time`,`c`.`note`,`c`.`params`,`c`.`parent_id`,`c`.`path`,`c`.`published`,`c`.`rgt`,`c`.`title`,`c`.`modified_user_id`,`c`.`version`, CASE WHEN CHAR_LENGTH(`c`.`alias`) != 0 THEN CONCAT_WS(':', `c`.`id`, `c`.`alias`) ELSE `c`.`id` END as `slug` FROM `hcnov_categories` AS `s` INNER JOIN `hcnov_categories` AS `c` ON (`s`.`lft` < `c`.`lft` AND `c`.`lft` < `s`.`rgt` AND `c`.`language` IN (:preparedArray3,:preparedArray4)) OR (`c`.`lft` <= `s`.`lft` AND `s`.`rgt` <= `c`.`rgt`) WHERE (`c`.`extension` = :extension OR `c`.`extension` = 'system') AND `c`.`access` IN (:preparedArray1,:preparedArray2) AND `c`.`published` = 1 AND `s`.`id` = :id ORDER BY `c`.`lft`423μs19.13KBParams/libraries/src/Categories/Categories.php:375Copy
  • SELECT `alias` FROM `hcnov_content` WHERE `id` = :id66μs16.92KBParams/components/com_content/src/Service/Router.php:168Copy
  • SELECT `session_id` FROM `hcnov_session` WHERE `session_id` = ?290μs16.61KBParams/libraries/vendor/joomla/session/src/Handler/DatabaseHandler.php:291Copy
  • UPDATE `hcnov_session` SET `data` = ? , `time` = ? WHERE `session_id` = ?1.08ms1.66KBParamsCopy